Social work是什麼意思
"Social work" is a profession that focuses on helping individuals, families, and communities to enhance their well-being, improve their social functioning, and achieve their goals. Social workers work with people from all walks of life and in various settings, including hospitals, schools, mental health clinics, private practices, non-profit organizations, and government agencies.
Social workers typically provide a wide range of services, such as:
- Counseling and therapy to individuals and families.
- Advocacy for clients' rights and needs.
- Assistance with accessing resources and services, such as healthcare, housing, and education.
- Crisis intervention in situations like abuse, neglect, or natural disasters.
- Community organizing and development to improve living conditions and social services.
- Policy analysis and development to influence social welfare policies at the local, state, or federal level.
Social work is grounded in social justice principles, aiming to address the root causes of social issues and to promote equality and human rights. Social workers often work with vulnerable and marginalized populations, such as children, the elderly, people with disabilities, the homeless, and those living in poverty.
The field of social work is regulated in many countries, and practitioners are required to have a degree in social work and to be licensed or registered. Social work education includes coursework in social welfare policy, human behavior, social work practice, research methods, and ethics.