Sham意思

"Sham" 是一個英文單詞,它有幾個不同的含義,具體取決於上下文。以下是一些可能的解釋:

  1. 虛假的,偽造的:指某事物不是真的,是人為製造的假象。 例如:"That painting is a sham; it's a cheap replica of the original."(那幅畫是假的;它是對原作的廉價複製品。)

  2. 欺騙,欺詐:指故意誤導他人或隱瞞真相的行為。 例如:"The company was accused of sham practices to inflate its profits."(該公司被指控使用欺詐手段誇大其利潤。)

  3. 假裝,裝模作樣:指故意做出某種行為或表現出某種態度以欺騙他人。 例如:"He put on a sham of happiness, but I could see he was really sad."(他假裝很快樂,但我看得出他其實很傷心。)

  4. 不足的,不充分的:指數量或質量上不足以滿足需求或期望。 例如:"The team's effort was a sham; they didn't even try to win."(團隊的努力是不足的;他們甚至沒有嘗試去贏。)

  5. 羞恥,羞愧:在某些情況下,"sham" 可以用來表示羞愧或羞恥。 例如:"It's a sham to think that way; you should be proud of your achievements."(那樣想真是羞愧;你應該為你取得的成就感到驕傲。)

請注意,"sham" 通常帶有負面的含義,指某事物或行為是不真實、不可信的。