Proxies是什么意思

"Proxies" can refer to several different things depending on the context, but in general, it means a substitute or a representative acting on behalf of someone else. Here are some common uses of the term "proxies":

  1. Proxy Server: In computing, a proxy server is a server that acts as an intermediary between a client and another server. It helps to improve performance, filter requests, and enhance security.

  2. Proxy Vote: In the context of voting, a proxy vote is when a person gives authority to another person to vote on their behalf at a meeting or in an election.

  3. Proxy War: In international politics, a proxy war is a conflict between two nations or groups that is fought through third parties, such as by supporting opposing sides in a civil war.

  4. Proxy Fight: In corporate finance, a proxy fight is a battle for control of a corporation where a group tries to replace the current board of directors or make significant changes in the company's management or policies by soliciting shareholder proxies.

  5. Proxy Measure: In research or statistics, a proxy measure is a substitute for a variable that is difficult to measure directly. For example, using income as a proxy for socioeconomic status.

  6. Proxy Account: In online services, a proxy account is an account that someone uses to access a service on behalf of another person, often to bypass restrictions or to maintain anonymity.

  7. Proxy Address: In mailing or online forms, a proxy address is an address where someone can receive mail on behalf of another person, such as a post office box or a friend's address.

  8. Proxy Document: A document that serves as a substitute for the original, such as a notarized power of attorney document that authorizes someone to act on another's behalf in legal matters.

The term "proxy" comes from the Latin word "procurrere," which means "to manage on behalf of another."