Tonguing is done意思

"Tonguing" is a term most commonly used in the context of playing wind instruments, particularly brass and woodwind instruments. When someone says "tonguing is done," it refers to the action of using the tongue to articulate or produce a clear attack on a note or a series of notes.

Here's a more detailed explanation:

  1. Articulation: In music, articulation refers to the manner in which notes are attacked and released. It includes aspects such as the clarity of the beginning of a note (attack), the duration of the note, and the release.

  2. Tonguing: This is the technique of using the tongue to interrupt the airstream and create a clear, distinct attack on a note. The tongue is used to briefly stop the airflow, creating a sharp, clean onset to the sound.

  3. Types of Tonguing: There are different types of tonguing, each with its own application and characteristic sound:

    • Single Tonguing: The most common type, where the tongue is used to articulate each note separately (e.g., "ta-ta-ta").
    • Double Tonguing: A more rapid articulation where the tongue alternates between two positions (e.g., "ta-ka-ta-ka"), allowing for faster note repetition.
    • Triple Tonguing: A less common technique where the tongue alternates between three positions (e.g., "ta-ka-di-ta-ka-di"), enabling even faster articulation.

  4. Purpose: Tonguing is essential for clarity and rhythmic precision in music. It helps in maintaining a steady tempo and ensures that each note is played distinctly, especially in fast passages or when playing in a group where precision is crucial.

  5. Execution: To tongue a note, the player blows into the instrument and then touches the reed (in the case of woodwinds) or the mouthpiece (in the case of brass instruments) with the tip of the tongue just as the airflow begins. This momentary interruption of the airstream creates the articulated sound.

In summary, "tonguing is done" means that the articulation technique using the tongue has been performed. This action is crucial for producing clear, distinct notes in wind instrument playing.