Phonetics意思
"Phonetics" is the branch of linguistics that deals with the sounds of human speech. It encompasses the study of how sounds are produced, how they are transmitted, and how they are perceived. Phonetics is divided into three main subfields:
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Articulatory Phonetics: This branch focuses on how sounds are produced in the vocal apparatus, including the position and movements of the lips, tongue, jaw, and larynx.
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Acoustic Phonetics: This branch deals with the physical properties of speech sounds, such as their frequency, amplitude, and duration. It studies how speech sounds are transmitted through the air.
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Auditory Phonetics: This branch concerns itself with how speech sounds are perceived and recognized by the human ear and brain. It includes the study of how listeners interpret and distinguish between different speech sounds.
Phonetics is a crucial aspect of linguistics, as it helps to understand the fundamental building blocks of language and how they are used to communicate meaning. It is also important in fields such as speech therapy, language teaching, and forensics, where an understanding of speech sounds is essential.