Inferred意思

"Inferred" 是一個英語動詞的過去分詞形式,它源自動詞 "infer"。"Infer" 的意思是從已知的事實、證據或信息中推斷出未直接陳述的結論或意義。當某件事被 "inferred" 時,意味著它是通過邏輯推理或分析得出的,而不是直接觀察或被明確告知的。

例如:

  1. "The doctor inferred that the patient had a heart condition from the symptoms she described."(醫生根據患者的描述推斷出她有心臟病。)
  2. "The detectives inferred that the suspect had been at the scene of the crime based on the evidence they found."(偵探根據他們發現的證據推斷出嫌疑人曾在犯罪現場。)
  3. "From the way he was behaving, I inferred that he was not happy with the situation."(從他的行為方式來看,我推斷出他對這種情況不滿意。)

在邏輯學和統計學中,"infer" 通常與 "deduce"(演繹)和 "induce"(歸納)相對應。"Deduction" 是從一般原理出發得出特定結論的過程,而 "induction" 則是從具體觀察中得出一般規律的過程。"Inference" 則可以包括這兩種過程,指的是從已有的信息中得出新的、未被直接陳述的信息的過程。