Hindutva意思
"Hindutva" is a term that refers to the ideology that promotes Hindu nationalism in India. It is an ideology that seeks to establish India as a Hindu nation and emphasizes the cultural and religious unity of Hinduism. The word "Hindutva" is derived from the Sanskrit word "Hindu" and the suffix "-tva," which means "quality" or "state."
The ideology of Hindutva gained prominence in the early 20th century through the work of Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, who is considered one of the founding fathers of Hindutva. Savarkar defined Hindutva as the "essence of Hinduness" and argued that India's national identity should be based on Hindu culture and traditions.
Hindutva supporters often advocate for the protection of Hinduism and the promotion of Hindu values, and they may call for the creation of a Hindu Rashtra (Hindu nation) in India. However, critics of Hindutva argue that it promotes religious intolerance and discrimination against India's minority populations, such as Muslims, Christians, and Sikhs.
The ideology of Hindutva has been associated with various political parties and organizations in India, most notably the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) and its affiliates, including the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which is currently the ruling party in India.