Division of labor意思

"Division of labor" is an economic concept that refers to the specialization of tasks and the splitting of work among different individuals or machines to increase efficiency and productivity. This concept is often associated with the work of Adam Smith, who, in his book "An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations," described how the division of labor could increase the productivity of workers by allowing them to focus on a single, specialized task.

By specializing in a particular task, workers can become more skilled and efficient, leading to higher quality output and faster production times. This concept is a key principle of classical economics and has been applied in various industries and contexts to improve efficiency and reduce costs.