Besides意思

"Besides" is a preposition and adverb that has several meanings, depending on the context in which it is used. Here are some common meanings:

1. In addition to (indicating something extra or additional):

   • "Besides the books, I also need to buy a notebook."

2. Excluding; apart from (indicating something not included or considered):

   • "Besides my family, I have no one else to turn to for help."

3. Moreover; furthermore (introducing additional information or reasons):

   • "I'm tired. Besides, it's late, and I have to work tomorrow."

4. As an alternative; instead (suggesting a change of plan or focus):

   • "We could go to the movies, but besides that, I don't have any other plans."

5. Except for (indicating a minor exception to a general statement):

   • "The room was clean besides a few stray papers on the floor."

6. Without mentioning; omitting (used to avoid discussing something):

   • "Besides the obvious issues, there are other problems that need to be addressed."

7. Despite; in spite of (introducing a contrast or opposition):

   • "Besides the bad weather, we had a great time on our trip."

When using "besides," make sure the context is clear so that your meaning is understood. In some cases, "besides" can be used interchangeably with "except," but the nuances of each word should be considered to ensure the most appropriate usage.