Band score意思
"Band Score" is a term used in the context of standardized testing, particularly in the field of English language proficiency tests such as the International English Language Testing System (IELTS). The IELTS test measures the language ability of non-native English speakers who wish to study or work where English is the language of communication.
The IELTS test is divided into four parts: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. Each of these sections is individually banded, meaning that a candidate receives a score between 1 and 9 for each part of the test. The overall Band Score is an average of these four individual scores, rounded to the nearest whole or half band.
Here's a breakdown of the IELTS Band Scores:
- 9: Expert user - Has fully operational command of the language.
- 8: Very good user - Has fully operational command of the language with only occasional unsystematic inaccuracies and inappropriacies.
- 7: Good user - Has operational command of the language, though with occasional inaccuracies, inappropriacies, and misunderstandings in some situations.
- 6: Competent user - Has generally effective command of the language despite some inaccuracies, inappropriacies, and misunderstandings.
- 5: Modest user - Has partial command of the language, coping with overall meaning in most situations, though is likely to make many mistakes.
- 4: Limited user - Basic competence is limited to familiar situations.
- 3: Extremely limited user - Conveys and understands only general meaning in very familiar situations.
- 2: Intermittent user - No real communication is possible except for the most basic information using isolated words or short formulae in familiar situations and to meet immediate needs.
- 1: Non-user - Essentially has no ability to use the language beyond possibly a few isolated words.
The Band Score is important because it is used by educational institutions, immigration authorities, and employers as a means of assessing the English language proficiency of non-native speakers. Each institution or organization sets its own requirements, and candidates are expected to meet a certain Band Score in order to be considered for admission or employment.