After是什么意思
"After"是一個英語介詞和副詞,具有多種含義和用法。以下是一些常見的用法:
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時間介詞:表示時間上的「在……之後」。例如:
- I will call you after dinner. (晚飯後我會給你打電話。)
- She went to bed after reading a book. (她看完書後去睡覺了。)
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位置介詞:表示方向上的「在……後面」。例如:
- The dog is sitting after the cat. (狗坐在貓的後面。)
- There is a lake after the hill. (山後面有一個湖。)
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順序介詞:表示序列上的「在……之後」。例如:
- After the meeting, we will have lunch. (會議後,我們將去吃午飯。)
- She went to the bank after she finished her work. (完成工作後,她去了銀行。)
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比較介詞:表示比較級的「在……之後」。例如:
- After trying several restaurants, we found our favorite. (嘗試了幾家餐廳後,我們找到了我們最喜歡的那家。)
- He became more confident after he joined the club. (加入俱樂部後,他變得更加自信了。)
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目標介詞:表示目的或目標上的「為了……」。例如:
- She worked hard after getting a scholarship. (獲得獎學金後,她努力學習。)
- After earning enough money, he plans to travel around the world. (賺夠了錢後,他計畫環遊世界。)
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影響介詞:表示因果關係上的「在……之後」。例如:
- After the earthquake, many people were left homeless. (地震後,許多人無家可歸。)
- He became sick after eating too much ice cream. (吃了太多冰淇淋後,他病了。)
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頻率副詞:表示頻率的「每隔……」。例如:
- She goes to the gym after every two days. (她每隔兩天去一次健身房。)
- After every meal, I take a walk. (每餐後,我都會散步。)
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條件副詞:表示條件的「如果……之後」。例如:
- After it rains, the ground gets wet. (如果下雨,地面就會變濕。)
- After you finish your homework, you can watch TV. (完成作業後,你可以看電視。)
"After"的用法非常廣泛,可以根據上下文靈活運用。在不同的語境中,它可能與不同的動詞、名詞或短語搭配,表達不同的意思。使用時需要注意上下文的邏輯關係,以確保用詞準確。